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Archive for August 2006

Aug

16

2006

Posted by Tom Stephenson

Today's "under the radar" offer comes from not-so-anonymous winemaker Alvaro Palacios and nephew Ricardo Perez, who are making absolutely stunning wines from tiny ancient vine sites in the Bierzo town of Corullon (see below).

Aug

04

2006

Posted by Bob Schagrin

Since Crush has opened, we have become a haven for strange and obscure wines, always seeking out the best undiscovered bottlings from around the world.

Over the past year, I've quietly assembled the largest selection of Jura wines in New York, and maybe even the nation (we have 13).

This week, our cover was blown sky high by Eric Asimov who wrote a story on these esoteric wines.

In the case of the Jura, esoteric might be an understatement as the wines do not fit into any preconceived paradigm. While the region is only 50 miles from Puligny-Montrachet, what's in the bottle seems centuries removed from modern wine tastes.

While they include the structure, minerality, and acidity of Burgundy, the wines of the Jura also harken to Jerez with their oxidative and maderized aromas.

Given the very harsh growing conditions, (mountain weather, challenging soil and terrain with inclines that range from 10%-40%) many of the wines are made in a purposefully oxidative style, which is not for everybody.

Despite their lack of commercial success, the small growers of the Jura (only a handful of people own more than 75 acres) keep on truckin'.

How have these wines survived since their first mention in writing in 869? While endorsements from Louis Pasteur and Henry IV, who sent wines from the Jura to his mistress, certainly haven't hurt, the wines are still around because of their incredible food friendliness and excellent quality. Also, most growers are also farmers who sell their milk to the local Comté cheese Co-ops, so their livelihood is not 100% based on selling their wine.



Where In The World?

The name "Jura" comes from the Jurassic period when France was giant sea.

Lime deposits that many of France's vineyards are heir to from this period are more deeply buried in Jura than in other regions.

Here a heavy, thick layer of clay covers the limestone base, contributing to the fierce acidity that is a signature of Jura wines.

As with many mountainous regions, Jura's poor, rocky soils limit the scope of its agricultural production almost to the potato.

What the region lacks in agricultural fecundity, its compensates with lush pasture lands studded with wild flowers and herbs for cattle to graze on, thick forest filled with game and wild mushrooms, well preserved streams and lakes redolent with fish, a plentiful amount of walnut and chestnut trees (used not only in their natural state but also made into flour and oil), and great poultry and swine.

The brisk mountain air provides the perfect environment to cure ham and sausage.



Quick Jura Grape Primer:

Savagnin:
Thick skinned, and huge in natural acidity and luscious citrus flavors. Makes white wines in both oxidative and non-oxidative styles. A perfect match for Comte and Gruyere cheeses.

Chardonnay:
Accounts for 45% of Jura's vines and is made in the regions largest range of styles - from heavily oaked to ultra-traditional and oxidized, to fresh and sparkling. We have a Cremant de Jura made from 100% Chardonnay arriving next week!

Poulsard:
A very light, delicately perfumed red (or white) wine that acts more as a white wine regardless of skin contact. Hard to pin down. The intellectual freakshow of the bunch.

Trousseau:
Red grape with gamey, spicy, with red currant flavors, Trousseau is the favorite pair for the region's hearty game dishes. Because of its weight, it's often used to add heft in blends with Poulsard or Pinot Noir.

Pinot Noir:
Not a total stranger to red Burgundy but lighter bodied, with higher acidity. When made well it exhibits a tantalizing spiciness and refreshing tart fruit, not to mention the occasional floral notes and slight smokiness. Our Pinot Noir from Ganevat was so popular that we've sold every bottle except for the two that Crush partner Bob Schagrin had squirreled away in the back of the Cube!

Traminer:
A non-aromatic lighter bodied cousin of Gewurtztraminer, that is very similar to Savagnin.

Aug

03

2006

Posted by Tom Stephenson

From the hills of Montefalco in Umbria, the Bea family has been quietly toiling to create one of the most distinctive red wines we've had this year.

Though they have their own specific formula dating back hundreds of years, the major focus of making this incredible wine is letting nature take its course.


When Paolo says, "nature should be observed, heard, understood, not dominated," it is neither for political reasons nor for show - it's ultimately all about taste.

The family's goal is to achieve a natural expression of terroir & grape that extracts a liveliness and purity often lacking in over-manipulated wines.

Each Bea bottling reads "che il vino � vivo!" (this wine is alive!), and it is clear that they mean it from their uncanny ability to coax change from grapes without dominating or destroying their essence. While some ridicule their methods, such as planting artichokes under the vines to improve exhausted soil, it is just this type of active and delicate vigilance that makes their minimalist intervention practices so successful.

The result of the family's devotion is that the Bea name is uttered by those in the know in the same breath with DRC, Comtes Lafon, Dagueneau, and Gravner.

So why haven't you heard of Bea?

Like our email on Clos Rougeard last week, this is another family that has absolutely no desire to market themselves, but prefers to make only the amount of wine they know they can sell.

In fact, the Bea estate is 40 acres, less than 1/3rd of which are dedicated to wine production, while the rest is used for the family farm ... if they wanted to expand production, they would have no problem planting more vines.

How does the wine taste?

"Multifaceted" doesn't even begin to describe the outcome the Bea family achieves from their efforts. See our tasting notes below, but Bea's masterpieces will bring a smile to the faces of all Rhone, Brunello, and Amarone devotees. Staunch USA-only drinkers will have their world rocked.



2001 Sagrantino di Montefalco
Secco "Pagliaro"

Neal Rosenthal, the importer, says that the 2001 is the "fourth in a series of stunning vintages in Umbria and may perhaps be the finest of all."

We agree, because this 100% Sagrantino from the Pagliaro vineyard site is incredibly forward compared to previous vintages. While the wine will certainly improve over the next 10 years+ as it develops secondary nuances, it is drinking amazingly well right now.

Here are my tasting notes:

"The bouquet and palate are a beautiful mash-up of leather, tobacco, cheese, violets, plum, black cherries, funk, and a 'sauvage' earthy sweetness. Every time I smell or taste the wine, I get something new! While smooth in the mouth, some serious tannins lie in wait for the finish. Balancing this formidable structure is an impressively crisp acidity that pulls the whole thing together, keeping it vibrant and fresh. Somehow, despite its richness, the wine is ethereally light on the palate. This is the best red wine I have tasted so far in 2006, and the wine I would cellar if I were forced to pick only one"



2002 "Rosso di Veo"

The challenging 2002 vintage shows that the Bea's tried and true winemaking formula includes a healthy dose of good humor, as the first words on the label are "vendemmia difficile" (difficult year!).

The vintage also shows the magic that an incredible winemaker with patience and character can create by working with what nature offers. Appropriately, the words on the label that follow "difficult year" are "ma sorprendente" (but amazing).

How did Bea get amazing wine in a so-so vintage? By refusing to bottle his flagship wine (the "Pagliaro,") by discarding any questionable fruit and cutting overall production by 25% overall, by working with nature gave him to make the absolute best wine possible, and by humbly labeling his effort as a Vino di Tavola (the only criteria for which is that the wine is made in Italy).

Bea bottled only a single cuvee in 2002, blending all of the Sagrantino he normally uses for his top wine with the Sangiovese and Montepulciano d'Abruzzo used for his Montefalco Rosso.

The results are quite impressive - the Roso di Veo or "red of Bea" (Veo = Bea in local dialect), has outstanding density and concentration of flavor regardless of the year it was produced.

In comparison to the "Pagliaro" it also has a riper fruit character (surprising given the weather conditions) and is much darker in essence ... a sort of meat plus chocolate and dark fruit flavor combined with an earthy sweetness.

While the Rosso di Veo doesn't have the structure of the flagship Sagrantino, at 25% of the price it is made for joyous and immediate celebration today either on its own or with food.



More about the family



Members of the Bea clan have been living in the hills of Montefalco since 1500.

Since they moved into the area, little has changed at their classic, self-sustaining Italian fattoria. Known primarily for their wine, the Beas also farm olives, fruits and vegetables and raise livestock for their personal consumption ... all the while passing along history and tradition as well as a true passion for living in harmony with the land.

Paolo Bea, the head of the family, is nearing 75 years of age, but continues to be the guiding force at the winery, translating years of experience and lessons from his father into some outrageous wines. His son Giuseppe grows the grapes while Giampiero makes runs the winery from vinification, to bottling, to sales



What does natural wine mean?

A common misconception is that "natural wine" involves throwing grapes into barrels and seeing what happens. Making wines naturally is a difficult process as Nature often throws a wrench into your plans.

To make sure your wine doesn't run away on you, you must have to have exacting standards and incredible attention to detail. In Paolo Bea's case, the family methodically applies centuries old traditions while making modifications for the weather conditions in each vintage.

What does natural practices does the Bea family use?

-Organic & Byodynamic farming

-Low yields and a relatively late, by-hand harvest

-Long (40 day+) maceration (juice left to soak on skins)

-Fermentation with only naturally occurring yeasts

-No additives (sugar, enzymes, or sulfites)

-18 month fermentation in stainless steel

-12 month fermentation in old oak

-No fining or filtering



Where in the World?

Montefalco is located in Italy's central region of Umbria. The region is often called "The Balcony of Umbria", because it is situated atop a formidable hill surrounded by the valleys of Clitunno, Topino, and Tevere.

The slopes that fall away from Montefalco have been cultivated for centuries, and produced wines that were served to popes and governors during the Renaissance.

Spotted with beautiful churches, monuments, and artifacts, Montefalco joins the small nearby commune of Bevagna once a year to host a week-long celebration of the region's wine including Montefalco Rosso, and the famous Sagrantino.

The south facing slopes of Montefalco, when paired with the cool, deep, clay and calcereous soil, are ideal for the hearty Sagrantino grape.

Sagrantino is made in two styles: "Secco" and "Passito". Passito is a sweet wine made using centuries old tradition of drying grapes and is characterized by blackberry, licorice, and orange nuances with heavy tannins and sweet, raisiny taste.

Sagrantino "Secco" is a more recently (1970s) pioneered dry version of the wine characterized by blackberry and cherry fruit with a soft spiciness and earthy undertones.

To qualify for the designation "Sagrantino di Montefalco" each wine must be aged for no less than 30 months and spends at least 12 of months in oak.

Aug

01

2006

Posted by Tom Stephenson


Sancerre is the most elegant expression of Sauvignon Blanc, and its recent surge in prices reflect its growing popularity. That's why we're thrilled to offer you not just a Sancerre, but one from Chavignol.

Yves Martin Sancerre has all the classic aspects of great Chavignol: a creamy, rich texture, wonderfully pure citrus fruit, stony minerality and uncommon depth.

Those of you who found Sancerre from the 2003 vintage to be too soft and overripe will be relieved � other vintages offer profound complexity and a "stalactite" personality; simply put, this wine�s got some serious, mouthwatering acidity that pairs beautifully with a range of foods.

While it�s incredibly tempting to drink the wine right away, we strongly encourage you to squirrel away a few bottles. In 5 to 8 years, this Sancerre will go through a remarkable transformation.

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